Safety and health in the iron and steel industry pdf

Reliable systems that are simple to operate and maintain reduce the probability of accidents as well as the susceptibility of your equipment to faults. Information bulletin of the steel industry safety and. Shareholders enthusiastic about the industry and its products and prospects. Introduction excess capacity, the economic health of the steel industry, and steel market openness are closely interlinked. Osha maintains a listing of the most frequently cited standards for specified 6digit north american industry classification system naics codes. Those who work in the steel industry know this better than anyone.

It should be mentioned that the aim of the steel industry safety and health commission, which the high authority of the ecsc decided to set up in 1964j is to bring about an exchange of practical experience so as to find the most suitable solutions to the safety and health problems which it selects for study. Pig iron has a very high carbon content, typically 45%, which makes it very brittle and. A critical part of any safety and health program is the identification, assessment, elimination and or the control of hazards in the workplace. Health concerns raised by welders were welders flash, soreredteary eyes, headaches, nosebleeds, and a black mucous discharge from their nasal membrane. International labour organization sectoral activities programme code of practice on safety and health in the iron and steel industry meeting of experts to develop a revised code of practice on safety and health in the iron and steel industry geneva, 2005 this code is dedicated to the memory of iron and steelworkers in all. From electrical safety and working at elevated heights to temperature stress hazards, workplace wellness and more, each. This new code, which reflects the many changes in the industry, its workforce, the roles of the competent authorities, employers, workers and their organizations, and on the development of new ilo instruments on occupational safety and health, focuses on the production of iron and steel and basic iron and steel products, such as rolled and coated steel, including from recycled material. A safe and healthy working environment for all employees is the number one priority for every worldsteel member. Information bulletin of the steel industry safety and health commission 1983. To serve and support all aist technology committees by providing and disseminating information on health and safety technologies through educational programs, assisting in the understanding of applicable regulations, and providing a forum for the exchange of safety related topics and industry best practices. The survey of occupational injuries and illnesses soii is an. This new code, which reflects the many changes in the industry, its workforce, the roles of the competent authorities, employers, workers and their organizations, and on the development of new ilo instruments on occupational safety and health, focuses on the production of iron and steel and basic iron and steel products.

In 1912, bls issued its first annual report on injury rates in the iron and steel industry. Pdf steel manufacturing is an industry where safe working procedures are important, as workers face many risks due to the nature of the job. The health and safety of employees is crucial since it affects both economic and social factors. The manufacturing industry is a priority industry for work health and safety. Below are five of the most common safety hazards when working with steel. Growing demand from the building and construction industry owing to rapid infrastructure initiatives undertaken by governments especially in the emerging regions is projected to aid in industry growth. Nothing is more important than the safety and health of the people who work in the steel industry.

By at least one measure, the steel industry appears to be getting safer. Environmental, health, and safety guidelines integrated steel mills april 30, 2007 2 world bank group 1. Metal scrap recycling, also called secondary metal processing, is a large industry that processes, in the u. Our policy is to help all our members reach our goal of an accidentfree workplace. The iron and steel industry is a basis for the development of a number of industries in the global economy. Occupational health concerns in the welding industry. Iron and steel manufacturing effluent guidelines us epa.

To be successful, such a program must embody the proper attitudes toward injury and illness prevention on the part of supervisors and employees. The balling area contains five balling drums, each of which is normally lined with steel mesh on which iron ore builds up during the balling operation. Safety in the remote diagnosis of manufacturing plant and equipment. American iron and steel institute southfield, michigan. Commercial and residential steel fabricators and erectors are exposed to numerous hazards, but by educating themselves of these dangers, they can be better protected from them. Safety and health library sample safety program elements for structural steel fabricators, previously developed by the american institute of steel constructions safety committee, identifies and documents best practices of accepted safety practices for the fabricated structural steel industry. Please refer to oshas frequently cited osha standards page for additional information. Maximum safety for the manufacturing industry machine safety is one of the key factors in ensuring that your production is efficient. Welding health and safety ss832 march 2015 page 4 gas metal arc welding gmaw or mig metal inert gas welding is an arc welding process wherein coalescence is produced by heating with an arc between a continuous filler metal electrode typically a steel alloy wire and the work. Falls generally occur when employees are working at an elevated height and are not adequately protected.

The quest for meaningful and accurate occupational health and. Foundry health hazards 1 introduction this guide should be read in conjunction with the following worksafe australia guides. The health, safety and protection of employees, equipment and the environment are of serious concern in a steel plant since steel plant is an industry of hazardous nature. Dust, spm, noise and gaseous pollutants pose a potential threat to health of workers in industries. The free pdf documents below provide clear help in addressing common safety and health concerns. Nioshtic2 publications search 00075436 iron and steel foundries. Safety organization is of prime importance in the iron and steel industry, where safety depends so much on. Nioshtic2 publications search 00075436 iron and steel. Meeting of experts develop a revised code of practice on. Occupational safety and health in the iron and steel industry ilo codes of practice, international labour office international labour office. Occupational and environmental health in the aluminum industry. Information bulletin of the steel industry safety and health.

Steel industry health and safety news hazard reports. Enhancement of steel industry safety training through. Hazards and accidents in the iron and integrated steel industry recommendations to prevent and control exposure to safety awareness, it is sharing of knowledge. In this era of machines, it is the inevitable part in production of various materials like eyeglass frames, jet aircraft, the space shuttle, automobiles, and surgical instruments. In accordance with the labour act, the employer cannot compel any employee to work under any conditions or situations which are below those prescribed by law or by the conventional practice of the occupation for the protection of such employees health or safety. For more detailed information, refer to the free ansi z49. R college of engineering, tiruchengode, tamil nadu, india. Safety and health in the steel industry worldsteel position paper. The duty of care and social responsibility demands that everyone is able to work in a safe and healthy work environment. Iron and steel industry report deloitte cis manufacturing. The structural metal product manufacturing industry has one of the highest incidence rates of serious. For additional information, see oshas respiratory protection safety and health topics page. Safety and health in the iron and steel industry misrsteel.

Health and safety in the steel industry guidance online. Nothing is more important than the safety and wellbeing of our employees, contractors and communities. Whilst concerns for health and safety are as important in the fabrication works and steel mill as they are on site, it is at the erection stage where the most visible aspects of unsafe practice might become apparent. In the book safety and health in the iron and steel industry, published by the international labour office, you will find explanations. In this era of machines, it is the inevitable part in production of various materials like eyeglass frames, jet aircraft, the. The regulation covers any facility that is engaged in iron or steel manufacturing, forming, and finishing, including coke manufacturing. The injuries, illnesses, and fatalities iif program provides annual information on the incidence rate and number of workrelated injuries, illnesses, and fatal injuries, and how these statistics vary by incident, industry, geography, occupation, and other characteristics. As the nations health protection agency, cdc saves lives and protects people from health, safety, and security threats. Osha releases sitespecific injury rates for steel industry.

Under the occupational safety and health act of 1970, employers are responsible for providing safe and healthful workplaces for their employees. The regulation covers any facility that is engaged in iron or steel manufacturing, forming, and. Raw iron, the immediate product of smelting iron ore with coke and limestone in a blast furnace. It is presented as an aid to fabricator management in developing a safety manual for their.

This new code, which reflects the many changes in the industry, its workforce, the roles of the competent authorities, employers, workers and their organizations, and on the development of new ilo instruments on occupational safety and health, focuses on the production of iron and steel and basic iron and steel products, such as rolled and coated steel, including from. Safety and health in the iron and steel industry ilo. The american iron and steel institute will announce the date. Risk assessment and control measures for cold rolling mill. Feb 08, 2011 hazards and accidents in the iron and integrated steel industry recommendations to prevent and control exposure to safety awareness, it is sharing of knowledge. Fall protection in construction california department of. Occupational safety and health in the iron and steel industry. It also requires cooperation in all safety and health matters, not only.

What are the occupational risks of working in the steel industry. Due to covid19 coronavirus developments and our concern for the health and safety of our travelers, speakers and participants, great designs in steel may 20, 2020 has been cancelled. Oshas role is to help ensure these conditions for americas working men and women by setting and enforcing standards, and providing training, education and assistance. Iron with a bit of carbon in it generally less than 1%. The steel industry is full of inventors and innovators who make the industry work well while keeping people safe. Sample safety program elements for structural steel fabrications. Today, we believe all incidents and workrelated health risks are preventable, so we. Search all available steel erection federal registers.

Industry surveys consistently demonstrate that steel is the safest material choice. An integrated approach to worker safety and health art wickman, ms, cih georgia tech safety and health consultation program roundtable presentation to the american public health association, october 31, 2011 session 3061. The meeting of experts composed of 23 worker, employer and government experts from the following countries. The national commission comprises representatives of the peak employee and employer bodies. The basic steel products industry is involved in manufacturing hot metal, pig iron, and silvery pig iron from iron ore and iron and steel scrap. Protecting the safety and health of everyone who works in or around the steel industry is of vital importance to all our members. The iron and steel industry in india is organised into three categories. Safety for the manufacturing industry functional safety. Recycling scrap metal recycling occupational safety. The national occupational health and safety commission, worksafe australia, is a tripartite body established by the commonwealth government to develop, facilitate and implement a national approach to occupational health and safety. National institute for occupational safety and health niosh workplace safety and health topic. These annual awards celebrate the diverse nature of the steel industry in the area of safety and health. A study of morbidity pattern among iron and steel workers.

Risk assessment and control measures for cold rolling mill in. Brussels, 3 july 2019 the eu steel safeguard, ostensibly designed to ward off import surges in the wake of the us section 232 steel import tariffs, has been automatically raised by 5% despite steel industry protests and the expressed concerns of a number of member states. Clarification of oshas enforcement policies relating to floorsnets and shear connectors. The national commission publication, exposure standards for atmospheric contaminants in the occupational environment latest edition, and the national health. International labour standards on occupational safety and health osh. Important health and safety rules to follow in the steel industry.

During that time, bls reported on lead poisoning, railway incidents, mining fatalities, and other safety and health topics. Moreover, the iron and steel industry is closely related to the chemical industry and light industry. This code is dedicated to the memory of iron and steelworkers in all. Safety is one of our core values, and part of who we are and the way we work, every shift, every day. Health and safety at work in zimbabwe health and safety.

Safety and health topics basic steel products hazards and. It is impossible to eliminate all hazards, so the goal. A few years later, cooperative arrangements with massachusetts, new york. Eight welding companies participated in this study. Basic steel products occupational safety and health. Steel company implements operator inspection program to improve cutting torch safety.

Falls are among the most common reasons for workplace injuries and fatalities in california. Sample safety program elements for structural steel fabricators, previously developed by the american institute of steel constructions safety committee, identifies and documents best practices of accepted safety practices for the fabricated structural steel industry. Balan3 1pg scholar industrial safety engineering, k. It also converts pig iron, scrap iron, and scrap steel into steel, and hot rolls iron and steel into basic shapes. We will maintain a safety and health program conforming to the best practices for steel fabrication. It also converts pig iron, scrap iron, and scrap steel into steel, and hot rolls iron and steel into basic shapes such as plates, sheets, strips, rods, bars, and tubing. Steel erection occupational safety and health administration. See how graingers safety and health solutions can help you prevent workplace injuries, illnesses and fatalities, plus the suffering and financial hardship these events can cause for workers, their families and employers. Saet ealt rinciples a efinitions guidance book steel. Recent discussions by the steel committee have shown that developments across these three dimensions are raising concerns.

The steel industry recognized for its favorable environmental, health and safety performance. May 08, 2014 the health committee of the iai has been a key catalyst and facilitator in driving continual improvement and technological changes for the protection of workers in the aluminum industry and those people resident in surrounding communities, including the development of applicable industry relevant health indicators. Safety and health nothing is more important than the safety and health of the people who work in the steel industry. Safety and health in the steel industry worldsteel. Customers relying on north american steel producers as a vital component of their success and investing in manufacturing technologies that support a strong steel demand. Safety for the manufacturing industry functional safety services the modular service package for safe, ef. Sail, tisco and rinl had a combined capacity of around 50% of indias total steel. For iron and steel mills and ferroalloy manufacturing and. The association of iron and steel electrical engineers aisee, formed in the early 1900s, pressed for a national conference on safety. Pdf steel manufacturing is an industry where safe working procedures are. Code of practice on safety and health in the iron and steel industry. Risk assessment and control measures for cold rolling mill in steel industry s. The workplace safety and health branch initiated a proactive study in the welding industry in manitoba.